The performance generally refers to the measured performance of the coolant when tested according to industry standards or OEM specifications. They are typically classified based on performance and product type. Hence, knowledge of coolant classification can help in distinguishing coolants from one another. However, many manufacturers do not use standard colour conventions and the coolants with the same colour may have different properties. One of the selection parameters can be colour. Classification of Coolantsĭetermining the right engine coolant for your application could be confusing. Thus, selecting your coolant is of prime importance. According to research, 40% of all engine related problems surface due to incompetent cooling systems. The chemical combination of coolants ensure that it does not react to the many surfaces comes in contact with while maintaining the engine temperature. A coolant filter is used to keep the coolant pure. In order to regulate the engine temperature, the coolant performs other support functions such as protection from corrosion, cavitation, and scales, that commonly appear in heavy-duty diesel engines.
To understand the gravity of cooling systems, a typical heavy duty cooling system circulates the equivalent of a 16,000-litre swimming pool worth of coolant every hour. Coolant technology serves an extremely important purpose of maintaining the engine. Although it sounds like a simple process, it is a rather crucial one.
A thermostat is used to regulate the temperature of the coolant during the circulation. The coolant receives the heat and circulates it through the radiator, dissipating it back into the atmosphere. Engine coolant is used to remove heat produced by the engine and transfer it into the cooling system.
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